手提箱 (shǒu tí xiāng) — suitcase; attaché case

Definition

noun
suitcaseattaché case
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 手提箱
    Tā tí zhe yí gè shǒu tí xiāng zǒu jìn le jiǔ diàn dà tīng.
    He walked into the hotel lobby carrying a suitcase.
  • 手提箱
    Zhè ge shǒu tí xiāng hěn qīng, shì hé chū chāi yòng.
    This suitcase is very light, suitable for business trips.
  • 手提箱
    Tā bǎ zhòng yào de wén jiàn dōu fàng zài shǒu tí xiāng lǐ.
    She put all the important documents in the attaché case.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

手提hand-carried
shǒuhandcarry
偏正Modifier + head

手 and 提 show carrying by hand, and 箱 is the box; together they name a suitcase.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

手 draws a five-fingered human hand: the top line is a bent middle finger, and the horizontal lines show the other four fingers.

Open 手 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
shì
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

提 shows 扌 (hand) beside 是, which gives the pronunciation.

Open 提 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
𥫗Written in full aszhúbamboo
Sound part声符shēngfú
xiāngxiāng
Same sound today

箱 combines 竹, showing bamboo, with 相 as a sound part, to write a bamboo box or case.

Open 箱 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.