手提袋 (shǒu tí dài) — handbag; carry-on bag; tote bag

Definition

noun
handbagcarry-on bagtote bag
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 手提袋
    Tā mǎi le yí gè xīn de shǒu tí dài.
    She bought a new handbag.
  • 手提袋
    Zhè ge shǒu tí dài kě yǐ zhuāng hěn duō dōng xī.
    This tote bag can hold a lot of things.
  • 手提袋
    Chū mén shí bié wàng le dài shǒu tí dài.
    Don't forget to bring your carry-on bag when you go out.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

手提carry by hand
shǒuhandcarry
偏正Modifier + head

A 袋 is a bag that is 提 by 手, hence a handbag.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

手 draws a five-fingered human hand: the top line is a bent middle finger, and the horizontal lines show the other four fingers.

Open 手 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
shì
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

提 shows 扌 (hand) beside 是, which gives the pronunciation.

Open 提 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
clothes
Sound part声符shēngfú
dàidài
Same sound today

袋 combines 衣 (clothes) with 代, where 衣 gives the meaning and 代 gives the sound.

Open 袋 →

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