扭打 (niǔ dǎ) — to wrestle; to grapple

Definition

verb
to wrestleto grapple

Examples

  • 扭打,。
    Liǎng gè zuì hàn zài jiē shàng niǔ dǎ qǐ lái, lù rén gǎn jǐn bào jǐng.
    Two drunks started wrestling on the street, and passersby quickly called the police.
  • 扭打,。
    Jǐng chá yǔ xián fàn niǔ dǎ le jǐ fēn zhōng, zhōng yú bǎ tā zhì fú le.
    The police wrestled with the suspect for several minutes and finally subdued him.
  • 扭打,。
    Liǎng zhī gǒu wèi le yí kuài gǔ tou zài dì shàng niǔ dǎ, shuí yě bù kěn sōng kǒu.
    Two dogs wrestled on the ground over a bone, neither willing to let go.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

扭niǔtwist
打dǎstrike/fight

扭 “twist” and 打 “strike/fight” combine to describe grappling.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
手手shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
丑
丑chǒu扭niǔ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

扭 has 手 (hand) beside 丑. The 手 part shows that the meaning involves a hand action, and 丑 gives the sound.

Open 扭 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
扌Written in full as手shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
丁
丁dīng打dǎ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

打 uses 扌, a hand, to show an action done with the hand, and 丁 to give the sound.

Open 打 →

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