投影仪 (tóu yǐng yí) — projector

Definition

noun
projector
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 投影仪
    Jiào shì lǐ de tóu yǐng yí huài le, jīn tiān méi fǎ fàng diàn yǐng.
    The projector in the classroom is broken, so we can't show the movie today.
  • 投影仪
    Gōng sī mǎi le jǐ tái xīn tóu yǐng yí, kāi huì shí yòng.
    The company bought several new projectors to use during meetings.
  • 投影仪
    Yòng tóu yǐng yí bǎ tú piàn tóu dào qiáng shàng huì gèng qīng chǔ.
    Projecting the image onto the wall with a projector will make it clearer.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

投影project an image
tóucastyǐngimage
动宾Verb + object
device

投影 means cast an image and 仪 means device, so it is a device that projects images.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
shūtóu
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The left part 扌 shows a hand, and the right part 殳 gives the sound of the character.

Open 投 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shān
Sound part声符shēngfú
jǐngyǐng
Same sound today

影 pairs 景, which gives the sound and also carries the idea of image, with 彡, the part that points to shadow.

Open 影 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 儀; 仪 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrén
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

In the traditional form 儀, the left part 亻 shows a person, and the right part 義 supplies the sound. This description is about 儀, not the simplified 仪.

Open 仪 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.