投手 (tóu shǒu) — pitcher (in baseball or softball)

Definition

noun
pitcher (in baseball or softball)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 投手
    Zhè wèi tóu shǒu de qiú sù fēi cháng kuài.
    This pitcher's ball speed is very fast.
  • 投手
    Tā shì duì lǐ zuì hǎo de tóu shǒu.
    He is the best pitcher on the team.
  • 投手
    tóu shǒu Xū yào hěn qiáng de bì lì hé kòng zhì lì.
    Pitchers need strong arm strength and control.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

tóuthrow
shǒuperson

投 means throw, and 手 points to the person doing it, so it names a thrower.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
shūtóu
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The left part 扌 shows a hand, and the right part 殳 gives the sound of the character.

Open 投 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

手 draws a five-fingered human hand: the top line is a bent middle finger, and the horizontal lines show the other four fingers.

Open 手 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.