(lūn) — to swing (arms, a heavy object) with force; to brandish; (colloquial) to fling or spend (money) lavishly

Definition

抡 (lūn) means to swing or brandish something heavy with full-force arm motion (a sledgehammer, a stick, fists). Stronger and more violent than 挥 ('wave'); 甩 is a lighter whipping or shaking-off motion.

verb
to swing (arms, a heavy object) with forceto brandish(colloquial) to fling or spend (money) lavishly

Examples

  • Tā lūn qǐ dà chuí zá qiáng.
    He swung a sledgehammer to break the wall.
  • Bié luàn lūn gē bo, xiǎo xīn dǎ dào rén.
    Don't swing your arms wildly; careful not to hit someone.
  • Tā yí xià zi lūn le jǐ bǎi wàn.
    He blew several million in one go.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 掄; 抡 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
lúnlūn
Same sound today

The traditional form 掄 has 手 for hand and 侖 for sound; the simplified 抡 is a later abbreviation.

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