抵制 (dǐ zhì) — to boycott (deliberately refuse to buy, use, or participate in); to resist, to reject (strongly oppose an action, policy, or idea)

Definition

抵制 means to actively boycott or resist — stronger and more organized than 拒绝 (a single refusal). Use for collective actions against a company, policy, or practice; 抗拒 is closer to personal defiance.

verb
to boycott (deliberately refuse to buy, use, or participate in)to resistto reject (strongly oppose an action, policy, or idea)

Examples

  • 抵制,。
    Hěn duō xiāo fèi zhě dǐ zhì zhè jiā gōng sī, yīn wèi tā de chǎn pǐn bù ān quán.
    Many consumers boycott this company because its products are unsafe.
  • 抵制。
    Wǒ men yīng gāi dǐ zhì rèn hé xíng shì de qí shì.
    We should resist any form of discrimination.
  • 抵制。
    Tā jiān jué dǐ zhì zhè zhǒng bú dào dé de xíng wéi.
    He firmly rejects this kind of immoral behavior.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

抵dǐresist
制zhìrestrain

抵 (resist) and 制 (restrain) combine to mean refusing to accept or cooperate.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
手手shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
氐
氐dī抵
Same sound today

抵 pairs 手 (hand) with 氐, which gives its sound.

Open 抵 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The form 制 pairs 朱 (tree) with 刀 (knife), showing the act of cutting a tree.

Open 制 →

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