(līn) — to carry in one's hand; to lift up (by a handle or strap)

Definition

拎 (līn) means to carry something light by its handle or strap in one hand. Unlike 抬 (lifting something with effort, often by two people) or 挎 (slung over the arm), 拎 implies a small, easy grip.

verb
to carry in one's handto lift up (by a handle or strap)

Examples

  • Tā līn zhe yí gè gòu wù dài zǒu jìn chāo shì.
    She walked into the supermarket carrying a shopping bag in her hand.
  • Dōng xī tài zhòng le, wǒ yí gè rén līn bú dòng.
    The things are too heavy; I can't carry them by myself.
  • Tā līn qǐ dì shàng de xiāng zi jiù pǎo le chū qù.
    He picked up the suitcase from the ground and ran out.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
lìnglīn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

拎 pairs 手, a hand, with 令 for the sound.

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