掌心 (zhǎng xīn) — hollow of the palm; (figurative) control, influence

Definition

Literally 'palm center' (the hollow of the hand). In figurative use, 之中 ('in one's palm') means being under someone's total control.

noun
hollow of the palm(figurative) controlinfluence

Examples

  • 掌心。
    Tā bǎ yìng bì fàng zài zhǎng xīn lǐ.
    He put the coin in the hollow of his palm.
  • 掌心。
    Zhè jiàn shì wán quán zài tā de zhǎng xīn zhī zhōng.
    This matter is completely under his control.
  • 掌心。
    Tā cóng zhǎng xīn lǐ dào chū jǐ lì yào.
    He poured a few pills from his palm.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

心xīncenter

掌 means palm, and 心 refers to the center or hollow, giving the center of the palm.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
尚
尚shàng掌zhǎng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

It combines 手, meaning hand, with 尚, which gives it a sound close to shàng.

Open 掌 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 心 comes from a drawing of a heart, now highly stylized.

Open 心 →
Appears in

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