控制塔 (kòng zhì da) — control tower

Definition

noun
control tower
Measure word · 座

Examples

  • ,控制塔。
    Fēi jī qǐ fēi qián, kòng zhì da huì yǔ jī zhǎng gōu tōng.
    Before takeoff, the control tower will communicate with the captain.
  • 控制塔。
    Cóng kòng zhì da kě yǐ kàn dào pǎo dào shàng de suǒ yǒu fēi jī.
    From the control tower you can see all the planes on the runway.
  • 控制塔,。
    kòng zhì da De gōng zuò fēi cháng guān jiàn, bù néng yǒu rèn hé shī wù.
    The work of the control tower is very critical; there cannot be any mistakes.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

控制control
控kòngcontrol制zhìregulate
联合Coordinate
塔tǎtower

控 and 制 both express control, and 塔 names the tower.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
扌Written in full as手shǒu
Sound part声符shēngfú
空
空kōng控kòng
Same sound today

The left part is 手 written as 扌, showing a hand; the right part 空 gives the sound.

Open 控 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The form 制 pairs 朱 (tree) with 刀 (knife), showing the act of cutting a tree.

Open 制 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
荅
荅dá塔tǎ
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

塔 shows 土 (earth) for the meaning and 荅 (dá) for the sound.

Open 塔 →
Appears in

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