搞笑 (gǎo xiào) — (verb) to make people laugh; (adjective) funny, hilarious

Definition

搞笑 as an adjective means 'funny/hilarious' — stronger and more colloquial than 好笑, less formal than 滑稽, and not as dismissive as 可笑. As a verb, it means to act in a way that makes people laugh (tells jokes, does bits).

verb
to make people laugh
adjective
funnyhilarious

Examples

  • 搞笑。
    Zhè bù diàn yǐng tè bié gǎo xiào.
    This movie is especially hilarious.
  • 搞笑。
    Tā jiǎng le yí gè gǎo xiào de gù shi.
    He told a funny story.
  • 搞笑,。
    Tā zài jù huì shàng gǎo xiào, dà jiā dōu xiào le.
    He made people all laughed.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

搞 means to make, and 笑 is laugh, giving the sense of making people laugh.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
扌Written in full as手shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
高
高gāo搞gǎo
Same sound today

搞 has 扌, a hand, on the left and 高 on the right; the 高 part gives the sound.

Open 搞 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
犬犬quǎndog
Sound part声符shēngfú
艸
艸cǎo笑xiào
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

An early 笑 used the grass 艸 for the sound and the dog 犬 for the meaning; later it was written with 竹 and 夭.

Open 笑 →

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