摄像 (shè xiàng) — to videotape, to film (video)

Definition

Refers specifically to recording video (not still photos). 摄影 is the broader, more formal term that can mean photography or filming; 录像 is the resulting recording.

verb
to videotapeto film (video)

Examples

  • 摄像
    Tā zhèng zài yòng shǒu jī shè xiàng.
    He is videotaping with his phone.
  • Zhè ge shè xiàng shī hěn yǒu jīng yàn.
    This videographer is very experienced.
  • 摄像
    Tā men shè xiàng le zhěng gè huì yì guò chéng.
    They videotaped the entire meeting process.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

摄 means to take or shoot, and 像 means image, so it describes shooting images.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 攝; 摄 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
nièshè
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 攝 combines 扌 (hand) with 聶 as a sound part; the simplified 摄 is a later shorthand.

Open 摄 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

像 uses 亻, the side form of 人 (person), with 象 giving the sound.

Open 像 →

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