(shè) — (bound form) to take a photograph; to shoot (a film); (bound form) to absorb; to assimilate

Definition

摄 is a bound form meaning 'to take in / absorb' or 'to shoot (film/photos)' — almost always paired with 摄取, 摄影, 摄制, etc. Don't confuse with 拍 (pāi), the everyday verb for 'to take a photo'.

bound form
to take a photographto shoot (a film)to absorbto assimilate

Examples

  • Tā xǐ huan shè yǐng.
    He likes photography.
  • Tā shè zhì le yí bù diàn yǐng.
    He produced a film.
  • Zhè ge zhí wù néng shè qǔ yáng guāng.
    This plant can absorb sunlight.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 攝; 摄 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
nièshè
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 攝 combines 扌 (hand) with 聶 as a sound part; the simplified 摄 is a later shorthand.

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