摇摇欲坠 (yáo yáo yù zhuì) — tottering, on the verge of collapse (of buildings, structures); (figurative) on the brink of collapse (of a regime, company, health, etc.)

Definition

A vivid chengyu meaning 'tottering, on the verge of collapse' — used for both physical structures (buildings, towers) and abstract things like regimes, companies, or relationships. Stronger and more literary than the plain verb 倒 (to fall/collapse).

phrase
totteringon the verge of collapse (of buildings, structures)(figurative) on the brink of collapse (of a regime, company, health, etc.)

Examples

  • 摇摇欲坠,。
    Zhè ge zhèng quán yǐ jīng yáo yáo yù zhuì, suí shí kě néng bèi tuī fān.
    This regime is already on the verge of collapse and could be overthrown at any moment.
  • 摇摇欲坠,。
    Nà zuò gǔ tǎ jīng guò dì zhèn hòu yáo yáo yù zhuì, bì xū lì jí jiā gù.
    After the earthquake, that ancient pagoda was tottering and must be reinforced immediately.
  • 摇摇欲坠,。
    Tā men de hūn yīn guān xì yáo yáo yù zhuì, zhī chà zuì hòu yì gēn dào cǎo.
    Their marriage is on the verge of collapse, just one last straw away.

Origin

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 摇 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 摇 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
谷
谷gǔ欲yù
Same sound today

欲 is made of 谷, which supplies the sound, and 欠, which relates to the meaning.

Open 欲 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
队
队duì坠zhuì
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

坠 combines 土, an earth-related part, with 队, which gives the sound.

Open 坠 →

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