救护 (jiù hù) — to give first aid; to rescue (in a medical emergency)

Definition

救护 is specifically medical rescue: giving first aid or evacuating the injured/wounded. Distinct from 救 (general 'save/rescue') and 援助 (general 'aid/assist').

verb
to give first aidto rescue (in a medical emergency)

Examples

  • 救护
    Yī shēng zhèng zài jiù hù shòu shāng de gōng rén.
    The doctor is giving first aid to the injured worker.
  • 救护
    Tā men yòng zhí shēng jī jiù hù bèi kùn de dēng shān zhě.
    They used a helicopter to rescue the trapped climbers.
  • 救护
    Shì gù fā shēng hòu, tā men lì kè jiù hù shāng yuán.
    After the accident, they immediately gave first aid to the wounded.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

jiùrescue
protect

救 and 护 both mean to save or protect, so together they cover first aid and rescue.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
qiújiù
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 救, 求 gives the sound, and 攴 is the action part.

Open 救 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒu
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

护 combines 扌 (the hand form 手) with 户, which gives the sound hù.

Open 护 →

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