斗篷 (dǒu péng) — cape; cloak

Definition

noun
capecloak
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 斗篷
    Tā chuān zhuó yí jiàn piào liang de dǒu péng qù cān jiā wǎn huì.
    She wore a beautiful cape to the party.
  • 斗篷
    Zài dōng tiān, hěn duō rén xǐ huan chuān dǒu péng.
    In winter, many people like to wear cloaks.
  • 斗篷
    Mó shù shī de dǒu péng lǐ yǒu xǔ duō kǒu dài.
    The magician's cloak has many pockets.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

dòudipper

A 篷 cover shaped like a 斗 dipper names a cape.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 斗 originally showed a ladle-shaped dipper or cup used to measure grain, held in a hand.

Open 斗 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
zhúbamboo
Sound part声符shēngfú
féngpéng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

篷 pairs 竹 (bamboo) with 逢. The 竹 part connects the meaning to bamboo, and 逢 gives the sound.

Open 篷 →
Appears in

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