新奥尔良 (Xīn ào ěr liáng) — New Orleans

Definition

noun
New Orleans

Examples

  • 新奥尔良
    Wǒ míng nián xiǎng qù Xīn ào ěr liáng lǚ yóu.
    I want to travel to New Orleans next year.
  • 新奥尔良
    Xīn ào ěr liáng Yǐ jué shì yuè hé měi shí wén míng.
    New Orleans is famous for jazz and cuisine.
  • 新奥尔良
    Nǐ tīng shuō guò Xīn ào ěr liáng de kuáng huān jié ma?
    Have you heard of the Mardi Gras in New Orleans?

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

假借jiǎjièLater borrowed for its sound alone — the picture has nothing to do with today’s meaning.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
xīnxīn
Same sound today

The shape originally paired 斤, for chopping wood, with 辛 for sound. It was borrowed for its sound to write 新, so the chopping-wood parts are unrelated to 'new'.

Open 新 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 奥 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

假借jiǎjièLater borrowed for its sound alone — the picture has nothing to do with today’s meaning.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 爾; 尔 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 爾, simplified as 尔, originally drew cloth on a loom with crossing threads. It was borrowed for its sound to write “you,” so the picture is unrelated to that meaning.

Open 尔 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

良 possibly depicts corridors and a room.

Open 良 →
Appears in

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