(chén) — morning (bound form, used in compound words)

Definition

晨 (chén) is a bound, literary form of 'morning' that only appears in set compounds like 清晨 or 晨光 — you will never say it alone. It sounds more written and elegant than the everyday 早上 or 早晨.

bound form
morning (bound form, used in compound words)

Examples

  • Wǒ xí guàn měi tiān zǎo chén liù diǎn qǐ chuáng.
    I'm used to getting up at six in the early morning every day.
  • Qīng chén de kōng qì fēi cháng xīn xiān.
    The air in the early morning is very fresh.
  • chén Guāng zhào zài hú miàn shàng, měi lì jí le.
    The morning light shone on the lake, extremely beautiful.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
sun
Sound part声符shēngfú
chénchén
Same sound today

The shape 晨 adds 日 (sun) to 辰, which gives the sound; it was originally written as 辰 alone.

Appears in

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