曲调 (qǔ diào) — tune, melody

Definition

noun
tunemelody
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 曲调
    Zhè shǒu gē qǔ de qǔ diào hěn yōu měi.
    The tune of this song is very beautiful.
  • 曲调
    Tā hēng zhe shú xi de qǔ diào zǒu jìn le fáng jiān.
    He hummed a familiar tune as he walked into the room.
  • 曲调
    Zhè duàn qǔ diào ràng rén xiǎng qǐ le tóng nián.
    This melody reminds people of childhood.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

tune
tiáomelody

曲 and 调 both refer to melody or tune, so the word means a musical line.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

曲 is drawn as a bent object, matching the meaning 'bend'.

Open 曲 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 調; 调 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhōu調tiáo
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 調 pairs 言 (speech) with 周, which shows how it was pronounced. The simplified 调 is a later shorthand.

Open 调 →
Appears in

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