最高峰 (zuì gāo fēng) — highest peak (literal); climax; summit (figurative)

Definition

noun
highest peak (literal)climaxsummit (figurative)

Examples

  • 最高峰。
    Zhū mù lǎng mǎ fēng shì shì jiè zuì gāo fēng.
    Mount Everest is the world's highest peak.
  • 最高峰。
    Zhè chǎng bǐ sài de dì sān jú shì zhěng chǎng bǐ sài de zuì gāo fēng.
    The third game of this match was the climax of the whole competition.
  • 最高峰。
    Tā shì yè de zuì gāo fēng shì zài sān shí suì.
    The summit of his career came at age thirty.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

最高highest
偏正Modifier + head

最 conveys highest degree, 高 conveys high, and 峰 conveys peak, marking the summit or climax.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
宀宀miánroof
Sound part声符shēngfú
取
取qǔ最zuì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The shape pairs 取, which gives the sound, with a roof-like top from 宀; marks above were later added to separate the “most” meaning.

Open 最 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

高 was drawn as a tall building.

Open 高 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
山山shānmountain
Sound part声符shēngfú
夆
夆páng峰fēng
Same sound today

峰 combines 山 (mountain) with 夆, which gives the character its sound.

Open 峰 →

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