月夜 (yuè yè) — moonlit night

Definition

noun
moonlit night

Examples

  • 月夜
    Zài yí gè yuè yè, wǒ men yì qǐ sàn bù.
    On a moonlit night, we went for a walk together.
  • 月夜
    Wǒ xǐ huan zài yuè yè lǐ dú shū.
    I like to read in the moonlit night.
  • 月夜
    yuè yè Hěn měi lì, xīng xing yě hěn liàng.
    The moonlit night is beautiful, and the stars are also bright.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

night

“月” supplies moonlight, and “夜” is the night it falls on.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

月 was drawn as a crescent moon, with the curved outline showing the moon’s shape.

Open 月 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
moon
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The form 夜 pairs 亦 as a sound part with 夕 as a moon part, for night. In the modern shape, the 亦 part is broken up and one stroke merges into 夕.

Open 夜 →

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