核爆炸 (hé bào zhà) — nuclear explosion

Definition

noun
nuclear explosion

Examples

  • 核爆炸。
    Zhè cì hé bào zhà zào chéng le yán zhòng de huán jìng wū rǎn.
    This nuclear explosion caused serious environmental pollution.
  • 核爆炸。
    Kē xué jiā zhèng zài yán jiū rú hé yù fáng hé diàn zhàn fā shēng hé bào zhà.
    Scientists are researching how to prevent a nuclear explosion at a power plant.
  • 核爆炸。
    Guó jì fǎ yán gé jìn zhǐ jìn xíng dì xià hé bào zhà shì yàn.
    International law strictly prohibits conducting underground nuclear explosion tests.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

核hénuclear
爆炸explosion
爆bàoburst炸zhàblast
联合Coordinate

核 gives the nuclear kind, and 爆炸 gives the bursting and blasting event.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùtree
Sound part声符shēngfú
亥
亥hài核hé
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

核 pairs 木, a tree, with 亥 to give its sound; it originally named a kind of tree, and its later meanings are borrowed.

Open 核 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
暴
暴bào爆bào
Same sound today

爆 combines 火 (fire) with 暴, which supplies the sound and also originally meant violence.

Open 爆 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 炸 →

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