棋手 (qí shǒu) — chess player; player of board games (especially Go, Chinese chess, or international chess)

Definition

noun
chess playerplayer of board games (especially Go, Chinese chess, or international chess)
Measure word · 位

Examples

  • 棋手。
    Zhè wèi nián qīng qí shǒu zài guó jì bǐ sài zhōng biǎo xiàn fēi cháng chū sè.
    This young chess player performed very well in the international competition.
  • 棋手,。
    Yōu xiù de qí shǒu bù jǐn xū yào jì shù, hái xū yào liáng hǎo de xīn lǐ sù zhì.
    An excellent chess player needs not only skill but also good mental fortitude.
  • ,棋手。
    Bǐ sài jié shù hòu, liǎng wèi qí shǒu wò shǒu zhì yì.
    After the match, the two chess players shook hands in greeting.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

棋qíchess
手shǒuperson

棋 names the game and 手 names a person who plays it, so the word means a chess player.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùwooden
Sound part声符shēngfú
其
其qí棋qí
Same sound today

棋 has 木 on the left, showing it was made of wood, and 其 on the right gives the sound.

Open 棋 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

手 draws a five-fingered human hand: the top line is a bent middle finger, and the horizontal lines show the other four fingers.

Open 手 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.