骑手 (qí shǒu) — rider (on horseback); delivery rider / courier (on a bike or scooter)

Definition

Literally 'riding person': a rider, used for horseback riders and (more commonly today) food-delivery couriers on bikes or scooters.

noun
rider (on horseback)delivery rider / courier (on a bike or scooter)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 骑手
    Zhè wèi qí shǒu zài bǐ sài zhōng huò dé le dì yī míng.
    This rider won first place in the competition.
  • 骑手
    Wài mài qí shǒu měi tiān yào sòng jǐ shí dān.
    Food delivery riders have to deliver dozens of orders every day.
  • 骑手
    Yí wèi qí shǒu zhèng zài mào yǔ sòng cān.
    A delivery rider is delivering food in the rain.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

ride
shǒuperson

骑 gives the sense of riding, and 手 points to a person who does it.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 騎; 骑 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
horse
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 騎 combines 馬, meaning horse, with 奇, which supplies the sound, for riding a horse; the simplified 骑 is a later shorthand.

Open 骑 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

手 draws a five-fingered human hand: the top line is a bent middle finger, and the horizontal lines show the other four fingers.

Open 手 →

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