樱桃 (yīng táo) — cherry (the fruit)

Definition

noun
cherry (the fruit)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 樱桃
    Shù shàng jiē mǎn le hóng hóng de yīng táo.
    The tree is full of red cherries.
  • 樱桃
    Tā mǎi le yì lán xīn xiān yīng táo.
    He bought a basket of fresh cherries.
  • 樱桃
    Zhè zhǒng yīng táo de wèi dào yòu tián yòu suān.
    This kind of cherry tastes both sweet and sour.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 櫻; 樱 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
yīngyīng
Same sound today

The traditional form 櫻 shows 木 (tree) for its meaning and 嬰 for its sound.

Open 樱 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhàotáo(r)
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

桃 combines 木, meaning tree, with 兆, which gives the sound.

Open 桃 →
Appears in

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