(táo) — peach

Definition

A peach, the soft fuzzy fruit. 番茄 is the everyday word for tomato, an unrelated fruit used as a vegetable.

noun
peach
Measure word ·

Examples

  • Mā ma mǎi le yì xiē táo.
    Mom bought some peaches.
  • Zhè ge táo hěn tián.
    This peach is very sweet.
  • Zhè ge táo yòu dà yòu tián.
    This peach is big and sweet.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhàotáo(r)
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

桃 combines 木, meaning tree, with 兆, which gives the sound.

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