橘汁 (jú zhī) — orange juice

Definition

noun
orange juice
Measure word · 杯

Examples

  • 橘汁。
    Wǒ hē le yì bēi jú zhī.
    I drank a glass of orange juice.
  • 橘汁,。
    jú zhī Hěn hǎo hē, wǒ hěn xǐ huan.
    Orange juice is very tasty, I like it a lot.
  • 橘汁。
    Zǎo shàng hē yì bēi jú zhī duì shēn tǐ hǎo.
    Drinking a glass of orange juice in the morning is good for your health.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

橘júorange
汁zhījuice

橘 names the fruit and 汁 its liquid, together meaning the juice squeezed from oranges.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
矞
矞yù橘jú
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

橘 has 木 on the left, showing a tree, and 矞 on the right, giving the sound.

Open 橘 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
十
十shí汁zhī(r)
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

汁 has 氵, a form of 水, on the left and 十 on the right. The water part shows it is about a liquid, and 十 gives the sound.

Open 汁 →

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