歌剧院 (gē jù yuàn) — opera house

Definition

noun
opera house
Measure word · 座

Examples

  • 歌剧院。
    Wǒ men jīn wǎn qù gē jù yuàn kàn yǎn chū.
    We're going to the opera house tonight to watch a performance.
  • 歌剧院。
    Zhè zuò gē jù yuàn jiàn yú shí jiǔ shì jì.
    This opera house was built in the 19th century.
  • 歌剧院。
    Tā mèng xiǎng zài gē jù yuàn lǐ chàng gē.
    She dreams of singing in an opera house.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

歌剧opera
歌gēsong剧jùdrama
联合Coordinate

歌 'song' and 剧 'drama' form opera, and 院 'hall' gives an opera house.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
欠欠qiànblow
Sound part声符shēngfú
哥
哥gē歌gē
Same sound today

The shape 歌 uses 哥 for the sound and 欠, meaning blow. It came from a form of 哥 used for singing.

Open 歌 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 劇; 剧 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
刀刀dāoknife
Sound part声符shēngfú
豦
豦jù劇jù
Same sound today

The traditional form 劇 pairs 豦, which gives the sound, with 刀, a knife; the simplified 剧 is a later shorthand.

Open 剧 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
阝Written in full as阜fù
Sound part声符shēngfú
完
完wán院yuàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

院 is built from 阝, written in full as 阜, and 完, which gives the sound.

Open 院 →

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