正如 (zhèng rú) — just as; precisely as

Definition

正如 is a formal connector meaning 'just as / precisely as,' used to introduce a comparison that confirms a stated fact. More emphatic and written than 如 or 如同, which are more general 'to be like' comparisons.

verb
just asprecisely as

Examples

  • 正如,。
    zhèng rú Nǐ suǒ shuō, tā shì yí wèi hǎo lǎo shī.
    Just as you said, he is a good teacher.
  • 正如,。
    zhèng rú Tā mā ma yí yàng, tā yě xǐ huan chàng gē.
    Just like her mother, she also likes to sing.
  • 正如,。
    zhèng rú Wǒ men xiǎng de nà yàng, kǎo shì hěn shùn lì.
    Just as we thought, the exam went smoothly.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

正zhèngexactly
如rúlike

正 (exactly) and 如 (like) combine to mean just as.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
丁
丁dīng正zhèng
Same sound today

正 pairs 止 with 丁; 止 marks the sense and 丁 gives the sound.

Open 正 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
口口kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
女
女nǚ如rú
Same sound today

如 is built from 口 (mouth) for its meaning and 女 (woman) for its sound.

Open 如 →
Appears in

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