武功 (wǔ gōng) — martial arts skill, martial prowess

Definition

A literary/classical-style word for 'martial arts skill' — emphasizes the ability or prowess of a fighter, not a specific style. 比 武术 more literary; 比 功夫 narrower in scope.

noun
martial arts skillmartial prowess

Examples

  • 武功,。
    Tā de wǔ gōng hěn gāo, hěn shǎo yǒu rén néng yíng tā.
    His martial arts skill is very high, very few people can beat him.
  • 武功。
    Zhè bù xiǎo shuō xiáng xì miáo xiě le gè zhǒng wǔ gōng zhāo shì.
    This novel describes in detail various martial arts techniques.
  • 武功。
    Liàn xí wǔ gōng xū yào cháng qī de jiān chí hé nài xīn.
    Practicing martial arts requires long-term persistence and patience.

Origin

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

武 puts 戈 (dagger-axe) above 止 (foot/to walk), showing an army going on an expedition.

Open 武 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
力力lìstrength
Sound part声符shēngfú
工
工gōng功gōng
Same sound today

功 puts 力 (strength) beside 工, which gives the sound gōng and means labour or work.

Open 功 →

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