波斯猫 (Bō sī māo) — Persian cat

Definition

noun
Persian cat
Measure word · 只

Examples

  • 波斯猫。
    Tā jiā yǎng le yì zhī bái sè de Bō sī māo.
    She has a white Persian cat at home.
  • 波斯猫,。
    Bō sī māo De máo yòu cháng yòu ruǎn, xū yào měi tiān shū lǐ.
    Persian cats have long, soft fur that needs daily grooming.
  • 波斯猫,。
    Hěn duō rén xǐ huan Bō sī māo, yīn wèi tā men xìng gé wēn shùn.
    Many people like Persian cats because they are gentle.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

波斯Persian
音译Transliteration

波斯 gives the Persian name, and 猫 gives cat.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
皮
皮pí波bō
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The left side 氵 is water, and the right side 皮 gives the sound.

Open 波 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 斯 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
苗
苗miáo猫māo
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

猫 puts 犬 beside 苗; 犬 marks the animal sense, and 苗 gives the sound.

Open 猫 →

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