波音 (Bō yīn) — Boeing (aircraft manufacturer)

Definition

noun
Boeing (aircraft manufacturer)

Examples

  • 波音
    Zhōng guó dìng gòu le yì bǎi jià Bō yīn fēi jī.
    China ordered a hundred Boeing aircraft.
  • 波音
    Bō yīn Gōng sī de gǔ jià zuì jìn dà fú shàng zhǎng.
    Boeing's stock price has risen sharply recently.
  • 波音
    Zhè jiā háng kōng gōng sī gòu mǎi le sān jià Bō yīn.
    This airline purchased three Boeing planes.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

波 and 音 carry no meaning of their own here; the two syllables together transliterate the name Boeing.

Sound-only characters

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The left side 氵 is water, and the right side 皮 gives the sound.

Open 波 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

音 adds a short stroke that seals the mouth-like part, showing a covered or muffled sound rather than speech.

Open 音 →
Appears in

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