泳衣 (yǒng yī) — swimsuit, bathing suit

Definition

noun
swimsuitbathing suit
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 泳衣
    Zhè jiàn yǒng yī de yán sè hěn piào liang.
    The color of this swimsuit is very pretty.
  • 泳衣
    Wǒ qù hǎi biān wán, dài le liǎng jiàn yǒng yī.
    I brought two swimsuits for my trip to the beach.
  • 泳衣
    Tā chuān le yì shēn xīn yǒng yī qù yóu yǒng.
    She wore a new swimsuit to go swimming.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

clothing

'泳' means swim and '衣' means clothing, so it denotes clothing for swimming.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshuǐ
Sound part声符shēngfú
yǒngyǒng
Same sound today

泳 pairs 氵 (water) with 永, which gives the sound. The water part fits the meaning of swimming.

Open 泳 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 衣 comes from an outline of the chest and upper clothing.

Open 衣 →
Appears in

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