洋葱 (yáng cōng) — onion

Definition

noun
onion
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 洋葱
    Wǒ qiè yáng cōng de shí hou liú yǎn lèi le.
    I cry when I cut onions.
  • 洋葱
    Zhè ge cài lǐ fàng le hěn duō yáng cōng.
    This dish has a lot of onions.
  • 洋葱
    Chǎo yáng cōng de shí hou yào zhù yì huǒ hou.
    When stir-frying onions, pay attention to the heat.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

yángforeign
cōngscallion

洋 (foreign) specifies 葱 (scallion), giving the name for the foreign scallion, an onion.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
yángyáng
Same sound today

洋 pairs 氵, the water part, with 羊 to give its sound.

Open 洋 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
cǎograss
Sound part声符shēngfú
cōngcōng
Same sound today

葱 pairs 艸, the grass sign, with 怱, which supplies the sound.

Open 葱 →
Appears in

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