浅色 (qiǎn sè) — light color; pale shade

Definition

Refers to pale or light shades (of clothing, paint, etc.), as opposed to dark colors. It modifies a noun directly, e.g. 浅色的衣服.

noun
light colorpale shade

Examples

  • 浅色
    Tā xǐ huan chuān qiǎn sè de yī fu.
    She likes to wear clothes in light colors.
  • 浅色
    Zhè jiān fáng jiān shuā le qiǎn sè de yóu qī.
    This room was painted with light-colored paint.
  • 浅色
    qiǎn sè Bǐ jiào bù róng yì xī rè.
    Light colors are less likely to absorb heat.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

color

浅 (pale) describes 色 (color), giving a light shade.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 淺; 浅 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshuǐ
Sound part声符shēngfú
jiānqiǎn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 淺 pairs 氵 (water) with 戔 to give the sound; 浅 is a later shorthand, so its parts are not the original parts.

Open 浅 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • zhuǎclaw; hand
  • jiékneeling person

色 pairs 爪 (a hand) with 卩 (a kneeling person), showing a hand pressing down on the kneeling person.

Open 色 →
Appears in

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