海带 (hǎi dài) — kelp

Definition

noun
kelp
Measure word · 条

Examples

  • 海带,。
    Wǒ mǎi le yì xiē hǎi dài, zhǔn bèi zuò tāng.
    I bought some kelp and plan to make soup.
  • 海带,。
    hǎi dài Fù hán diǎn, duì jiǎ zhuàng xiàn jiàn kāng hěn yǒu hǎo chù.
    Kelp is rich in iodine, which is very beneficial for thyroid health.
  • 海带,。
    Zhè dào liáng bàn hǎi dài fēi cháng shuǎng kǒu, xià tiān chī hěn hé shì.
    This cold kelp salad is very refreshing, perfect for summer.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

海 means sea and 带 means belt, naming kelp as a sea plant shaped like a belt.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
每
每měi海hǎi
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

海 pairs 氵 (water) with 每, which gives the sound. The 氵 side shows it is about water.

Open 海 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 帶; 带 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 帶 was drawn as a woven belt; the simplified 带 is a later shorthand.

Open 带 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.