涤纶 (dí lún) — polyester fiber

Definition

noun
polyester fiber
Measure word · 种

Examples

  • 涤纶,。
    Zhè jiàn yī fu shì dí lún zuò de, hěn nài yòng.
    This piece of clothing is made of polyester, very durable.
  • 涤纶。
    dí lún Shì yì zhǒng cháng jiàn de hé chéng xiān wéi.
    Polyester fiber is a common synthetic fiber.
  • 涤纶,。
    Wǒ xǐ huan chuān dí lún de yī fu, yīn wèi bù róng yì zhòu.
    I like wearing polyester clothes because they don't wrinkle easily.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 滌; 涤 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
水水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
條
條tiáo滌dí
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 滌 pairs 水 (water) with 條 as a sound part; the simplified 涤 is a later shorthand.

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 綸; 纶 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìsilk
Sound part声符shēngfú
侖
侖lún綸lún
Same sound today

The traditional form 綸 has 糸, silk, as the meaning part and 侖 as the sound part; the simplified 纶 is a later abbreviation.

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