深入 (shēn rù) — (verb) to go deep into, to delve into; (adjective) thorough, in-depth

Definition

深入 works as both verb ('to go deep into') and adjective ('thorough, in-depth'), often with abstract topics like research or understanding. Compared with the noun 深度, it is an action or quality, not a measurement of how deep something is.

verb
to go deep intoto delve into
adjective
thoroughin-depth

Examples

  • 深入
    Wǒ men xū yào shēn rù liǎo jiě dāng dì de qíng kuàng.
    We need to deeply understand the local situation.
  • 深入
    Zhè ge bào gào xiě dé hěn shēn rù.
    This report is written very thoroughly.
  • 深入
    Tā shēn rù shè qū zuò le diào chá.
    He went deep into the community to conduct a survey.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

enter

The idea of deep with the idea of entering forms to go deeply into.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
𥥍
𥥍𥥍shēn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

深 is built from 氵, the side form of 水 “water”, and 𥥍, which supplies the sound.

Open 深 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

入 is drawn as an arrowhead, indicating 'to enter'.

Open 入 →

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