游泳馆 (yóu yǒng guǎn) — indoor swimming pool, natatorium

Definition

noun
indoor swimming poolnatatorium
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 游泳馆。
    Wǒ men xué xiào de yóu yǒng guǎn shì xīn jiàn de.
    Our school's swimming pool is newly built.
  • 游泳馆。
    Jìn qù zhī qián xū yào xiān bàn yì zhāng yóu yǒng guǎn de huì yuán kǎ.
    Before entering, you need to get a membership card for the swimming pool.
  • 游泳馆。
    Zhè ge yóu yǒng guǎn yì nián sì jì dōu kāi fàng.
    This natatorium is open all year round.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

游泳swimming
联合Side by side

游 and 泳 both mean swimming, and together they specify the kind of 馆, a hall.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
水水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
斿
斿yóu游yóu
Same sound today

游 combines 水 (water) with 斿, which gives the sound yóu and also relates to travelling.

Open 游 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐ
Sound part声符shēngfú
永
永yǒng泳yǒng
Same sound today

泳 pairs 氵 (water) with 永, which gives the sound. The water part fits the meaning of swimming.

Open 泳 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 館; 馆 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
飠Written in full as食shí
Sound part声符shēngfú
官
官guān館guǎn
Same sound today

The traditional form 館 is made of 食, written as 飠 on the left, and 官 on the right; 官 provides the sound. The simplified 馆 is a later shorthand.

Open 馆 →

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