溶解 (róng jiě) — to dissolve | TongTong Chinese Dictionary

Definition

溶解 is the technical term for a solid dissolving into a liquid (e.g. salt in water). Contrast with 融化 (róng huà), which is for ice/snow/wax melting from solid to liquid; 解散 is for disbanding a group.

verb

to dissolve

Examples

溶解。
Yán zài shuǐ zhōng hěn róng yì róng jiě.
Salt dissolves easily in water.
溶解。
Yóu bù róng jiě yú shuǐ.
Oil does not dissolve in water.
溶解。
Jiā rè kě yǐ shǐ gù tǐ gèng kuài dì róng jiě.
Heating can make solids dissolve faster.

Origin

Compound word

构词法gòucífǎ

联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

溶róngdissolve

解jiědissolve

Both 溶 and 解 carry the sense of dissolving, so together they express the process of a substance becoming dissolved.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

氵容溶

Meaning part形符xíngfú

氵Written in full as水shuǐwater

Sound part声符shēngfú

容

容róng溶róng

Same sound today

溶 has 氵 (water) on the left and 容 on the right, with 容 giving the sound róng.

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

角刀牛解

角角jiǎohorn
刀刀dāoknife
牛牛niúcow

解 shows 刀 (knife) separating 角 (horn) from 牛 (cow), giving the picture of cutting up an ox.

Appears in

HSK 3.0 Level 7-9 HSK 2.0 Level 6 Physics & Chemistry

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