燎 (liáo) — to singe, to burn slightly (hair, feathers, etc.)

Definition

燎 (liáo) means to singe or scorch lightly — typically hair, feathers, or other light, flammable things touched briefly by flame. It implies a quick, surface-level burn, not a sustained fire.

verb
to singeto burn slightly (hair, feathers, etc.)

Examples

  • 燎。
    Tā bù xiǎo xīn liáo le tóu fa.
    She accidentally singed her hair.
  • 燎。
    Chú shī yòng huǒ bǎ jī máo liáo le.
    The chef singed the chicken feathers with fire.
  • 燎燎。
    Tā liáo le liáo hú zi.
    He singed his beard a bit.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
火火huǒfire
Sound part声符shēngfú
尞
尞liáo燎liáo
Same sound today

燎 uses 火 (fire) to show the meaning of burning, and 尞 to give its sound liáo.

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