牛群 (niú qún) — herd of cattle

Definition

noun
herd of cattle
Measure word · 群

Examples

  • 牛群。
    Cǎo yuán shàng de niú qún zhèng zài chī cǎo.
    The herd of cattle on the grassland is grazing.
  • 牛群。
    Mù mín men gǎn zhe niú qún qù xīn de mù chǎng.
    The herders drive the herd of cattle to a new pasture.
  • 牛群。
    niú qún Zài hé biān hē shuǐ.
    The herd of cattle is drinking water by the river.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

牛niúcattle
群qúngroup

Cattle and group combine to mean a herd of cattle.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

牛 is drawn as a bull's head, with two horns and two ears.

Open 牛 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
君
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

群 pairs 羊, a sheep, to point to a herd or group, with 君 giving the sound.

Open 群 →

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