甘当 (gān dāng) — to willingly accept (a role, duty, or penalty)

Definition

甘当 (gān dāng) means to willingly take on an unpleasant or humble role — it pairs with nouns like 重任, 配角, or 人梯 to stress accepting without complaint.

verb
to willingly accept (a role, duty, or penalty)

Examples

  • 甘当,。
    Tā gān dāng zhòng rèn, dài lǐng tuán duì zǒu chū kùn jìng.
    He willingly took on the heavy responsibility and led the team out of difficulty.
  • 甘当,。
    Zhè wèi lǎo shī gān dāng rén tī, péi yǎng le xǔ duō yōu xiù xué shēng.
    This teacher willingly served as a stepping stone, nurturing many outstanding students.
  • 甘当,。
    Tā gān dāng pèi jué, cóng bú bào yuàn.
    He willingly accepted a supporting role and never complained.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

甘gānwillingly
当dāngaccept/serve

甘 adds willingness to 当, meaning accept or serve willingly.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

甘 originally drew an open mouth with something sweet inside it. This gives the sense of sweet or pleasant.

Open 甘 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 當; 当 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
田田tiánfield
Sound part声符shēngfú
尚
尚shàng當dāng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 當 combines 田 (field) with 尚; the evidence describes fields facing each other.

Open 当 →

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