(shén) — very, extremely; more (than)

Definition

甚 (shén) is a formal/literary intensifier meaning 'very, extremely' — mostly seen in writing and set phrases like 甚至, not in everyday speech.

adverb
veryextremelymore (than)

Examples

  • Cǐ shì shén nán, xū yào zǐ xì kǎo lǜ.
    This matter is very difficult; it requires careful consideration.
  • Tā de yì jiàn shén hǎo, dà jiā dōu tóng yì.
    His opinion is very good; everyone agrees.
  • Tā shén xǐ huan gǔ diǎn yīn yuè.
    She very much likes classical music.

Origin

Compound ideograph
六书liùshū
会意huìyì

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

甚 combines 甘 and 匕. The evidence gives no meaning for either part.

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