电吹风 (diàn chuī fēng) — hair dryer

Definition

noun
hair dryer
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 电吹风。
    Wǒ gāng mǎi le yí gè xīn de diàn chuī fēng.
    I just bought a new hair dryer.
  • 电吹风。
    Xǐ wán tóu fa yǐ hòu yòng diàn chuī fēng chuī gān.
    After washing your hair, use a hair dryer to blow it dry.
  • 电吹风。
    Zhè ge diàn chuī fēng de gōng lǜ hěn dà.
    This hair dryer has very high power.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

电diànelectric
吹风blow wind
动宾Verb + object

电 marks electric power and 吹风 means blow wind, naming a device that blows air to dry hair.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 電; 电 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
雨雨yǔrain
Sound part声符shēngfú
申
申shēn電diàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

For the traditional form 電, 雨 (rain) sits with 申, read shēn and meaning lightning.

Open 电 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

吹 pairs 口 (mouth) with 欠 (blow), giving the picture of air being blown from the mouth.

Open 吹 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 风 →

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