(zhōng) — (classifier) for handleless cups, goblets

Definition

盅 is a measure word for handleless cups, goblets, and small bowls of liquid (wine, tea, soup). It implies no handle, unlike 杯 which covers a wider range of cups.

classifier
for handleless cupsgoblets

Examples

  • Tā duān qǐ yì zhōng jiǔ, yì yǐn ér jìn.
    He picked up a cup of wine and drank it all in one go.
  • Zhuō shàng fàng le sān zhōng chá, měi zhōng dōu hěn xiāng.
    There were three cups of tea on the table, each very fragrant.
  • Zhè zhōng tāng shì yòng yào cái áo zhì de.
    This cup of soup was brewed with medicinal herbs.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
mǐndish; vessel
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The shape 盅 puts 中 beside 皿, a dish or vessel; 中 gives the sound.

Appears in

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