(pán) — (classifier) used for games of chess, go, etc.; also for coils of wire or tape; (classifier) used for servings of food (dishes on a plate); (verb) to coil, to twist; to examine, to check; to transfer (a business, property)

Definition

As a measure word, 盘 pairs with games (一盘棋) and plated food (一盘菜) — unlike 部 (for books/machines). As a verb it means to coil or to inspect, not to damage (损坏).

classifier
used for games of chessgoetc.also for coils of wire or tapeused for servings of food (dishes on a plate)
verb
to coilto twistto examineto checkto transfer (a business, property)

Examples

  • Tā men xià le yì pán wéi qí, xià le liǎng gè xiǎo shí.
    They played a game of Go, which lasted two hours.
  • Mā ma duān shàng lái yì pán shuǐ guǒ, ràng dà jiā cháng cháng.
    Mom brought out a plate of fruit for everyone to try.
  • Nà tiáo shé màn màn pán shàng le shù gàn.
    That snake slowly coiled up around the tree trunk.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 盤; 盘 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
mǐn
Sound part声符shēngfú
bānpán
Same sound today

The traditional form 盤 pairs 般, which gives the sound, with 皿, a vessel. This note is about 盤, not the simplified 盘.

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