相册 (xiàng cè) — photo album

Definition

A physical book (or digital folder) that holds 照片 — distinct from 画册, which contains paintings or printed artwork rather than personal photos.

noun
photo album
Measure word ·

Examples

  • Wǒ yǒu yì běn xiàng cè, lǐ miàn yǒu hěn duō zhào piàn.
    I have a photo album with many photos inside.
  • 相册
    Tā bǎ xiàng cè fàng zài zhuō zi shàng gěi dà jiā kàn.
    She put the photo album on the table for everyone to see.
  • 相册
    Zhè ge diàn zǐ xiàng cè kě yǐ shàng chuán hěn duō zhào piàn.
    This digital photo album can upload many photos.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

album

相 refers to photos, and 册 to a bound collection, together making a photo album.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

In 相, 目 is an eye and 木 is a tree, showing an eye looking at a tree; this originally meant “to observe.”

Open 相 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 冊; 册 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 冊 shows bamboo slips strung together, the pages of a book; the simplified 册 is a later shorthand.

Open 册 →

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