着作 (zhù zuò) — literary work, scholarly work, writings

Definition

As a noun, 著作 refers to a finished written work — a book, article, or scholarly publication by an author. Pair with 部 as the measure word (一部著作).

noun
literary workscholarly workwritings
Measure word ·

Examples

  • Zhè běn zhù zuò shì yán jiū zhōng guó gǔ dài wén huà de zhòng yào cān kǎo.
    This work is an important reference for the study of ancient Chinese culture.
  • 着作
    Lǔ xùn de zhù zuò zài zhōng guó xiàn dài wén xué shǐ shàng yǐng xiǎng shēn yuǎn.
    Lu Xun's writings have had a profound influence on the history of modern Chinese literature.
  • 着作
    Tā yì shēng fā biǎo le duō bù zhòng yào zhù zuò.
    He published many important works in his lifetime.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

zhewrite/compose
zuòcompose/make

着 and 作 both mean to write or compose, so the sense is written works.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 著; 着 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
cǎograss; plant
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhězháo
Same sound today

The traditional form 著 puts 艸 (grass; plant) above 者, which gives the sound; the simplified 着 is a later shorthand.

Open 着 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhàzuò
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The left side 亻 comes from 人, meaning 'person', and the right side 乍 gives the sound.

Open 作 →

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