石桥 (shí qiáo) — stone bridge

Definition

A literal compound meaning 'stone bridge' — 石 'stone' + 桥 'bridge'. Concrete, transparent noun; no hidden meanings.

noun
stone bridge
Measure word · 座

Examples

  • 石桥。
    Zhè zuò shí qiáo yǒu wǔ bǎi nián de lì shǐ le.
    This stone bridge has a history of five hundred years.
  • 石桥。
    Xiǎo hé shàng yǒu yí zuò gǔ lǎo de shí qiáo.
    There is an ancient stone bridge over the small river.
  • 石桥。
    shí qiáo De liǎng biān dōu zhǎng mǎn le qīng tái.
    Both sides of the stone bridge are covered in moss.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

石shístone
桥qiáobridge

石 means stone and 桥 means bridge, so the word names a bridge made of stone.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 石 shows a stone under a cliff-like overhang, or a cave set into a cliff side.

Open 石 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 橋; 桥 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùwood
Sound part声符shēngfú
喬
喬qiáo橋qiáo
Same sound today

The traditional form 橋 pairs 木 (wood) with 喬 (qiáo), which gave the character its sound; the simplified 桥 is a later abbreviation.

Open 桥 →

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